Which type of cells have the capacity to develop into many different cell types?

Which type of cells have the capacity to develop into many different cell types?

• A. Stem cells
• B. Embryo
• C. Fertilization
• D. Genetics

Answer: (A)

Potency, the ability of a cell to differentiate into multiple cell types, is what this item tests. Stem cells retain this capacity, especially embryonic stem cells, which are pluripotent and can develop into nearly any cell type in the body when given the right signals. An embryo is a developmental stage, not a single cell type. Fertilization is the process that forms a zygote to begin development. Genetics is the study of heredity and variation, not a description of a cell’s differentiation potential. Therefore, stem cells are the type with the capacity to develop into many different cell types.

Potency, the ability of a cell to differentiate into multiple cell types, is what this item tests. Stem cells retain this capacity, especially embryonic stem cells, which are pluripotent and can develop into nearly any cell type in the body when given the right signals. An embryo is a developmental stage, not a single cell type. Fertilization is the process that forms a zygote to begin development. Genetics is the study of heredity and variation, not a description of a cell’s differentiation potential. Therefore, stem cells are the type with the capacity to develop into many different cell types.